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Bloomingdale, New Jersey

Coordinates: 41°02′07″N 74°20′01″W / 41.03526°N 74.333737°W / 41.03526; -74.333737
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Bloomingdale, New Jersey
Bloomingdale Borough Hall
Bloomingdale Borough Hall
Official seal of Bloomingdale, New Jersey
Map of Bloomingdale in Passaic County. Inset: Location of Passaic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Bloomingdale in Passaic County. Inset: Location of Passaic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Bloomingdale, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Bloomingdale, New Jersey
Bloomingdale is located in Passaic County, New Jersey
Bloomingdale
Bloomingdale
Location in Passaic County
Bloomingdale is located in New Jersey
Bloomingdale
Bloomingdale
Location in New Jersey
Bloomingdale is located in the United States
Bloomingdale
Bloomingdale
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 41°02′07″N 74°20′01″W / 41.03526°N 74.333737°W / 41.03526; -74.333737[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyPassaic
IncorporatedFebruary 23, 1918
Government
 • TypeBorough
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorJohn D'Amato (D, term ending December 31, 2026)[3][4]
 • AdministratorMichael Sondermeyer[5]
 • Municipal clerkBreeanna Smith[6]
Area
 • Total
9.25 sq mi (23.95 km2)
 • Land8.80 sq mi (22.79 km2)
 • Water0.45 sq mi (1.16 km2)  4.82%
 • Rank217th of 565 in state
6th of 16 in county[1]
Elevation548 ft (167 m)
Population
 • Total
7,777
 • Estimate 
(2023)[10][12]
7,598
 • Rank300th of 565 in state
15th of 16 in county[13]
 • Density883.6/sq mi (341.2/km2)
  • Rank398th of 565 in state
14th of 16 in county[13]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
Area code(s)973[16]
FIPS code3403106340[1][17][18]
GNIS feature ID0885161[1][19]
Websitewww.bloomingdalenj.net

Bloomingdale is a borough in Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 7,777,[10][11] an increase of 121 (+1.6%) from the 2010 census count of 7,656,[20][21] which in turn reflected an increase of 46 (+0.6%) from the 7,610 counted in the 2000 census.[22]

Bloomingdale is home to four membership lake communities including Glen Wild Lake, Lake Iosco, Kampfe Lake, and Morse Lakes; a suburban neighborhood featuring an upper and lower lake.[23][24]

History

[edit]

Bloomingdale's Federal Hill was the site of the 1781 Pompton Mutiny, a winter revolt of Continental Army troops that was crushed by General Robert Howe on direct orders of General George Washington.[25]

Growth in Bloomingdale was driven by the development in the late 1860s of a rubber mill and other factories in neighboring Butler. The New Jersey Midland Railroad, later known as the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway, laid tracks adjacent to the settlement, with a Bloomingdale station located in what today is Riverdale. The northern section of Riverdale and most of Butler were known as East Bloomingdale and West Bloomingdale respectively during most of the 19th century. Despite crossing a county border, they also shared a school district and residents considered the whole area as "Bloomingdale" until about 1881 when a Post Office named Butler was designated. This began a period of rivalry which caused a schism between the residents of Butler and Bloomingdale resulting in separate schools, churches and even town bands.

Bloomingdale was incorporated as an independent borough on February 23, 1918, when Pompton Township was split up into three new municipalities along with Wanaque and Ringwood.[26] Prior to that, the area was known as Bloomingdale throughout the 19th century and was initially a farming community starting about 1712 with the "Bloomingdale Forge" built shortly thereafter to take advantage of the iron in the hills. The business district along the Paterson-Hamburg Turnpike and the Pequannock River began about the middle of the 19th century.

Bloomingdale, like most municipalities in northeastern North Jersey, is a suburb of New York City. Some of the things that still link Bloomingdale to its past are its two churches (Methodist and Baptist), the Samuel R. Donald School (originally built in 1886) and the Bloomingdale Cornet Band continuously active since 1884.

DeLazier Field, used by the Triboro Little League, was the home field for the Minor League Baseball team known as the Bloomingdale Troopers of the North Atlantic League from 1946 to 1948.[27]

The History of Bloomingdale can be found in three separate books published by the borough in 1958, 1968 and 1993. Additionally, more history can be found in microfilmed local newspapers located at the Butler Museum,[28] the Morristown Library,[29] the Paterson Library[30] and the New Jersey State Archives.[31]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 9.25 square miles (23.95 km2), including 8.80 square miles (22.79 km2) of land and 0.45 square miles (1.16 km2) of water (4.82%).[1][2]

Lake communities in the borough include Glen Wild Lake, Lake Iosco, Kampfe Lake and Lower / Upper Morse Lake.[32]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the borough include Cold Spring Lake, Glenwild Lake, Iosco Lake, Lake Kampfe, Morse Lakes, Mothers Lake, Norvin Green State Forest, Pompton Junction, Star Lake and Twilliger Lake.[33]

The borough borders Pompton Lakes, Ringwood, Wanaque and West Milford Township in Passaic County and both Butler and Riverdale in Morris County.[34][35][36]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19202,193
19302,54316.0%
19402,6062.5%
19503,25124.8%
19605,29362.8%
19707,79747.3%
19807,8670.9%
19907,530−4.3%
20007,6101.1%
20107,6560.6%
20207,7771.6%
2023 (est.)7,598[10][12]−2.3%
Population sources: 1920[37]
1920–1930[38] 1940–2000[39]
2000[40][41] 2010[20][21] 2020[10][11]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 7,656 people, 2,935 households, and 2,034 families in the borough. The population density was 878.6 per square mile (339.2/km2). There were 3,089 housing units at an average density of 354.5 per square mile (136.9/km2). The racial makeup was 91.97% (7,041) White, 1.14% (87) Black or African American, 0.22% (17) Native American, 2.46% (188) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 3.03% (232) from other races, and 1.19% (91) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.33% (714) of the population.[20]

Of the 2,935 households, 29.8% had children under the age of 18; 56.0% were married couples living together; 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present and 30.7% were non-families. Of all households, 25.1% were made up of individuals and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.10.[20]

21.1% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 29.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.8 years. For every 100 females, the population had 96.8 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 96.4 males.[20]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $79,044 (with a margin of error of +/− $15,773) and the median family income was $103,972 (+/− $5,906). Males had a median income of $56,974 (+/− $6,604) versus $47,204 (+/− $7,582) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $32,417 (+/− $3,746). About 3.3% of families and 5.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.[42]

Same-sex couples headed 23 households in 2010, up from the 14 counted in 2000.[43]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[17] there were 7,610 people, 2,847 households, and 2,078 families residing in the borough. The population density was 864.7 inhabitants per square mile (333.9/km2). There were 2,940 housing units at an average density of 334.1 per square mile (129.0/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 95.55% White, 0.42% African American, 0.12% Native American, 2.19% Asian, 0.67% from other races, and 1.05% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.36% of the population.[40][41]

There were 2,847 households, out of which 31.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.9% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.0% were non-families. 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.09.[40][41]

In the borough the population was spread out, with 22.3% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 25.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.9 males.[40][41]

The median income for a household in the borough was $67,885, and the median income for a family was $75,433. Males had a median income of $46,351 versus $36,607 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $27,736. 3.4% of the population and 2.0% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 3.8% are under the age of 18 and 3.5% are 65 or older.[40][41]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Bloomingdale is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[44] The governing body is comprised of a mayor and a borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[7] The borough form of government used by Bloomingdale is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[45][46]

As of 2023, the mayor of the Borough of Bloomingdale is Democrat John D'Amato, whose term of office ends December 31, 2026. Members of the Bloomingdale Borough Council are Council President John Graziano (D, 2024), Dominic Catalano (D, 2025), Richard C. Dellaripa (D, 2025), Dawn R. Hudson (D, 2025), Evelyn M. Schubert (R, 2024) and Peyman "Ray" Yazdi (D, 2023).[3][47][48][49][50][51]

Council President John D’Amato was selected to serve as acting mayor, filling the seat expiring in December 2023 that became vacant following the death of Jonathan Dunleavy in November 2020.[52] In December 2021, after D'Amato was elected as mayor in the November 2021 general election, the borough council selected Dominic Catalano from a list of three candidates nominated by the Democratic municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2023 that had been held by John D'Amato until he stepped down from office after being certified as mayor; Catalano served on an interim basis until the November 2022 general election, when voters chose him to serve the balance of the term.[53][49]

Federal, state, and county representation

[edit]

Bloomingdale is located in the 5th Congressional District[54] and is part of New Jersey's 26th state legislative district.[55]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 5th congressional district is represented by Josh Gottheimer (D, Wyckoff).[56][57] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[58] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[59][60]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 26th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Joseph Pennacchio (R, Rockaway Township) and in the General Assembly by Brian Bergen (R, Denville Township) and Jay Webber (R, Morris Plains).[61]

Passaic County is governed by Board of County Commissioners, composed of seven members who are elected at-large to staggered three-year terms office on a partisan basis, with two or three seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle. At a reorganization meeting held in January, the board selects a Director and Deputy Director from among its members to serve for a one-year term.[62] As of 2024, Passaic County's Commissioners are:

Bruce James (D, Clifton, 2026),[63] Deputy Director Cassandra "Sandi" Lazzara (D, Little Falls, 2024),[64] Director John W. Bartlett (D, Wayne, 2024),[65] Orlando Cruz (D, Paterson, 2026),[66] Terry Duffy (D, West Milford, 2025),[67] Nicolino Gallo (R, Totowa, 2024)[68] and Pasquale "Pat" Lepore (D, Woodland Park, 2025).[69][62][70][71][72][73][74]

Constitutional officers, elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Danielle Ireland-Imhof (D, Hawthorne, 2028),[75][76] Acting Sheriff Gary Giardina (D, Wayne, 2024)[77][78] and Surrogate Zoila S. Cassanova (D, Wayne, 2026).[79][80][71]

Highlands protection

[edit]

In 2004, the New Jersey Legislature passed the Highlands Water Protection and Planning Act, which regulates the New Jersey Highlands region. Bloomingdale was included in the highlands preservation area and is subject to the rules of the act and the Highlands Water Protection and Planning Council, a division of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.[81] Some of the territory in the protected region is classified as being in the highlands preservation area, and thus subject to additional rules.[82]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 4,993 registered voters in Bloomingdale, of which 1,333 (26.7% vs. 31.0% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,154 (23.1% vs. 18.7%) were registered as Republicans and 2,505 (50.2% vs. 50.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There was one voter registered to another party.[83] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 65.2% (vs. 53.2% in Passaic County) were registered to vote, including 82.7% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 70.8% countywide).[83][84]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 51.7% of the vote (1,849 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 46.7% (1,670 votes), and other candidates with 1.6% (57 votes), among the 3,608 ballots cast by the borough's 5,215 registered voters (32 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 69.2%.[85][86] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 2,077 votes (53.1% vs. 37.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,732 votes (44.3% vs. 58.8%) and other candidates with 50 votes (1.3% vs. 0.8%), among the 3,911 ballots cast by the borough's 5,159 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.8% (vs. 70.4% in Passaic County).[87] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 2,078 votes (55.2% vs. 42.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 1,603 votes (42.6% vs. 53.9%) and other candidates with 39 votes (1.0% vs. 0.7%), among the 3,767 ballots cast by the borough's 4,996 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.4% (vs. 69.3% in the whole county).[88]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 68.6% of the vote (1,599 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 29.9% (697 votes), and other candidates with 1.5% (36 votes), among the 2,370 ballots cast by the borough's 5,219 registered voters (38 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 45.4%.[89][90] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,401 votes (54.3% vs. 43.2% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 934 votes (36.2% vs. 50.8%), Independent Chris Daggett with 191 votes (7.4% vs. 3.8%) and other candidates with 30 votes (1.2% vs. 0.9%), among the 2,580 ballots cast by the borough's 4,932 registered voters, yielding a 52.3% turnout (vs. 42.7% in the county).[91]

Shrubs and boulders on a hill overlooking Bloomingdale.

Recreation

[edit]

Bloomingdale has a number of parks, including the 44-acre (18 ha) Mayor Dunleavy Memorial Park.[92]

Education

[edit]

The Bloomingdale School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade.[93] As of the 2019–20 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 564 students and 44.8 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.6:1.[94] Schools in the district (with 2019–20 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[95]) are Martha B. Day Elementary School[96] with 142 students in grades Pre-K–1, Samuel R. Donald Elementary School[97] with 173 students in grades 2–4 and Walter T. Bergen Middle School[98] with 241 students in grades 5–8.[99][100][101]

For ninth through twelfth grades, high school-aged students from Bloomingdale in public school attend Butler High School in the adjacent community of Butler in Morris County, as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Butler Public Schools.[102][103] As of the 2019–20 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 471 students and 38.3 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.3:1.[104]

Transportation

[edit]
Interstate 287 northbound in Bloomingdale

Roads and highways

[edit]

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 29.54 miles (47.54 km) of roadways, of which 21.04 miles (33.86 km) were maintained by the municipality, 7.88 miles (12.68 km) by Passaic County and 0.62 miles (1.00 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[105]

Interstate 287 is the most significant highway passing through Bloomingdale. However, there is no direct access to it within Bloomingdale, with the nearest interchanges being in adjacent towns. County Route 511 is the most significant road serving Bloomingdale directly.

Public transportation

[edit]

Bloomingdale was served by the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway commuter passenger service until 1966. NJ Transit provides bus transportation on the 194 route to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan.[106][107] In September 2012, as part of budget cuts, NJ Transit suspended service to Newark on the 75 line.[108]

Notable people

[edit]

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Bloomingdale include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Borough Council, Borough of Bloomingdale. Accessed March 19, 2023. "The Borough form of government was enabled by legislation in 1878 allowing citizens residing in an area no greater than four square miles and with less than 5,000 residents to establish a local government composed of a mayor and a six-member council. The original legislation was later modified to simplify the regulations relating to the Borough form of government."
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Administration, Borough of Bloomingdale. Accessed March 19, 2023.
  6. ^ Municipal Clerk, Borough of Bloomingdale. Accessed March 19, 2023.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 121.
  8. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  9. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Bloomingdale, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  10. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Bloomingdale borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2022.
  11. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  12. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  13. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  14. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Bloomingdale, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  15. ^ ZIP Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 27, 2013.
  16. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Bloomingdale, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed January 26, 2015.
  17. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  19. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Bloomingdale borough, Passaic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  21. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Bloomingdale borough Archived 2014-04-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  22. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  23. ^ Kirby, David. "Havens; Weekender | Bloomingdale, N.J.", The New York Times, March 28, 2003. Accessed August 20, 2024. "There are four private lake-homeowners associations within the Borough of Bloomingdale, and the associations control the land around the lakes. Each lake has its own close-knit social circle."
  24. ^ Home Page, Morse Lakes Community. Accessed August 20, 2024.
  25. ^ LaPlaca, Bryan. "Back in the Day - June 2, 1976: Washington put down Bloomingdale mutiny", The Record, June 13, 2011. Accessed July 10, 2012. "A mutiny that could have changed the course of the American Revolution occurred at the Pompton Encampment during the winter of 1780-1781 near Federal Hill in present-day Bloomingdale."
  26. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 209. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  27. ^ Bloomingdale, New Jersey Minor League City Encyclopedia, Baseball-Reference.com. Accessed January 26, 2015.
  28. ^ Butler Museum
  29. ^ Morristown Library
  30. ^ "Paterson Library". Archived from the original on May 29, 2005. Retrieved June 28, 2005.
  31. ^ New Jersey State Archives
  32. ^ Kirby, David. "Havens; Weekender | Bloomingdale, N.J.", The New York Times, March 28, 2003. Accessed March 16, 2018.
  33. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  34. ^ Areas touching Bloomingdale, MapIt. Accessed March 19, 2020.
  35. ^ Passaic County Map Archived March 2, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Coalition for a Healthy NJ. Accessed March 19, 2020.
  36. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  37. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 27, 2013.
  38. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  39. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  40. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Bloomingdale borough Archived 2008-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  41. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Bloomingdale borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  42. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Bloomingdale borough, Passaic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  43. ^ Lipman, Harvy; and Sheingold, Dave. "North Jersey sees 30% growth in same-sex couples", The Record, August 14, 2011, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 3, 2013. Accessed December 1, 2014.
  44. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  45. ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  46. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  47. ^ 2022 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Bloomingdale. Accessed July 2, 2022.
  48. ^ Passaic County 2022 Directory, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  49. ^ a b 2022 General Election November 8, 2022 Summary Report Passaic County Official Results, Passaic County, New Jersey, updated December 7, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  50. ^ 2021 General Election November 2, 2021 Official Results, Passaic County, New Jersey, updated November 18, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  51. ^ November 3, 2020 Summary Report Official Results, Passaic County, New Jersey, updated November 20, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  52. ^ Zimmer, David M. "Passaic County's Friendship Park updated, renamed in honor of former Bloomingdale mayor", The Record, September 23, 2021. Accessed July 2, 2022. "The newly renamed and enhanced Mayor Dunleavy Memorial Park was dedicated this month by the county's Board of Commissioners in memory of Jonathan Dunleavy. Dunleavy, who grew up in Clifton, died on Nov. 6, 2020, about a decade after he was first elected Bloomingdale's mayor. John D’Amato, the acting mayor in Dunleavy's absence, said the dedication of the park was a fitting tribute to the community leader."
  53. ^ Minutes of a Special Meeting of the Governing Body December 21, 2021, Borough of Bloomingdale. Accessed July 2, 2022. "Mayor D’Amato asked for motion to appoint Dominic Catalano to fill the vacant council seat; motion to appoint Dominic Catalano was made by John Graziano, seconded by Dawn Hudson & carried per the following roll call vote... Oath of Office given to Dominic Catalano..."
  54. ^ 2022 Redistricting Plan, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 8, 2022.
  55. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2023-2031 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed September 1, 2023.
  56. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  57. ^ Biography, Congressman Josh Gottheimer. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Josh now lives in Wyckoff, New Jersey with Marla, his wife who was a federal prosecutor, and their two young children, Ellie and Ben."
  58. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  59. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  60. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  61. ^ Legislative Roster for District 26, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
  62. ^ a b Board of County Commissioners, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022. "Passaic County is governed by a seven-member Board of County Commissioners. Each County Commissioner is elected at large for a three-year term. The board is headed by a director, who is selected for a one-year term at the board's annual reorganization meeting (at the first meeting of the year in January)."
  63. ^ Bruce James, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022.
  64. ^ Cassandra "Sandi" Lazzara, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022.
  65. ^ John W. Bartlett Esq., Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022.
  66. ^ Theodore "T.J." Best, Jr., Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022.
  67. ^ Terry Duffy, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022.
  68. ^ Nicolino Gallo, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022.
  69. ^ Pasquale "Pat" Lepore, Passaic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 21, 2022.
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